The length of air traffic control (ATC) training can vary depending on the individual and the training program they complete. In the United States, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requires all air traffic controllers to complete a training program at the FAA Academy in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. This program typically takes around 14 to 16 weeks to complete and includes both classroom instruction and on-the-job training.
After completing the initial training program, air traffic controllers must also complete several weeks of on-the-job training at their assigned facility. This training period is designed to provide new controllers with the experience they need to perform their duties independently and to familiarize them with the procedures used at their specific facility.
In addition to the initial training and on-the-job training, air traffic controllers must also complete regular training and certification throughout their careers to maintain their proficiency and stay up-to-date with new procedures and technology.