To become an industrial engineer, the minimum requirement is a bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering or a related field, such as mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, or manufacturing engineering. Some companies may also require a master’s degree or professional certification.
A bachelor’s degree program in industrial engineering typically includes coursework in mathematics, physics, and computer science, as well as engineering-specific courses in areas such as production systems, manufacturing processes, and engineering management. Students will also learn about industrial organization and management, as well as safety and ergonomics.
In addition to formal education, there are certain skills and qualities that are important for industrial engineers to have. These include:
- Strong analytical skills: Industrial engineers use mathematical and statistical methods to analyze data and optimize systems.
- Problem-solving skills: Industrial engineers are often called upon to identify and solve problems in industrial systems and processes.
- Technical skills: Industrial engineers need to be proficient in the use of computer-aided design (CAD) software, simulation software, and other technical tools used in the field.
- Communication skills: Industrial engineers need to be able to communicate effectively with other engineers, managers, and other professionals.
- Project management skills: Industrial engineers often manage projects, so they need to be able to plan and organize tasks, set goals, and meet deadlines.
- Attention to detail: Industrial engineers need to be detail-oriented to ensure that systems and processes are designed and implemented correctly.
After completing a degree, some industrial engineers may choose to pursue professional certification. The Institute of Industrial Engineers (IIE) offers the Certified Industrial Engineer (CIE) certification for industrial engineers who meet certain education and experience requirements. The certification process involves passing an exam and meeting continuing education requirements.
Industrial engineers may also choose to specialize in a specific area, such as healthcare or transportation, to gain additional skills and knowledge in that field. Continuing education and professional development opportunities are always available to industrial engineers to keep their skills current and stay up-to-date with the latest advancements in their field.