Paralegal studies programs typically require a high school diploma or equivalent for admission. Some programs may also require applicants to have completed certain prerequisite coursework, such as classes in English, government, or history.
To enroll in a paralegal studies program, students may also need to meet certain GPA requirements and submit transcripts from their previous educational institutions. In addition, some programs may require applicants to take a placement exam or submit letters of recommendation.
Once enrolled in a paralegal studies program, students can expect to take a variety of courses that cover legal research and writing, civil litigation, contract law, legal ethics, and other topics. Many programs also require students to complete an internship or externship in a law firm, government agency, or other legal setting in order to gain practical experience.
Paralegal studies programs may be offered at community colleges, vocational schools, and four-year colleges and universities. These programs can be found at the associate, bachelor’s, and master’s degree levels. Some paralegal studies programs may also be offered online, allowing students to complete their studies remotely.
Associate degree programs in paralegal studies typically take two years to complete and are designed to provide students with a basic understanding of the legal system and the role of paralegals. Courses in these programs may include legal research and writing, civil litigation, contract law, and legal ethics.
Bachelor’s degree programs in paralegal studies typically take four years to complete and offer a more in-depth and comprehensive education in the field. These programs may include additional coursework in areas such as business law, criminal law, and family law. Bachelor’s degree programs may also require students to complete a capstone project or thesis.
Master’s degree programs in paralegal studies are designed for students who have already completed a bachelor’s degree in a related field and are seeking advanced knowledge and skills in the field. These programs may take one to two years to complete and typically require students to complete a research project or thesis.
Regardless of the level of degree pursued, paralegal studies programs typically emphasize practical skills and hands-on learning through internships and externships. These experiences allow students to apply their knowledge in a real-world setting and gain valuable experience that can help them succeed in their future careers.
In addition to completing a paralegal studies program, aspiring paralegals may also choose to earn professional certification. The National Association of Legal Assistants (NALA) offers the Certified Paralegal (CP) credential to paralegals who meet certain education and experience requirements and pass an examination. The American Bar Association (ABA) also offers the Registered Paralegal (RP) credential to paralegals who meet certain education and experience requirements. Earning professional certification can help paralegals stand out in the job market and may also lead to increased job opportunities and advancement within their careers.