There are several different types of civil engineers, each with their own areas of specialization. Some common types of civil engineers include:
- Structural engineers: Structural engineers design and analyze the structural components of buildings, bridges, and other structures to ensure they can withstand the loads they are subjected to.
- Transportation engineers: Transportation engineers design and plan transportation systems, including roads, highways, airports, and mass transit systems.
- Environmental engineers: Environmental engineers work on projects related to protecting and improving the environment, such as designing systems for the treatment and disposal of waste or developing plans to manage and protect natural resources.
- Water resources engineers: Water resources engineers design and plan projects related to the management of water resources, such as water treatment plants and irrigation systems.
- Geotechnical engineers: Geotechnical engineers study the properties of soil and rock and design foundations, slopes, and other structures that are built on or within the ground.
- Construction engineers: Construction engineers oversee the construction process, including managing budgets, scheduling, and quality control.
- Coastal engineers: Coastal engineers design and plan projects related to the management of coastal and marine environments, such as designing structures to protect against coastal erosion or developing plans for the restoration of coastal habitats.